Spektrum Avian EF1 Bruksanvisning
                    Spektrum
                    
                    Radiostyrte leker
                    
                    Avian EF1
                
                                
                
                
                                
                Les nedenfor 📖 manual på norsk for Spektrum Avian EF1 (8 sider) i kategorien Radiostyrte leker. Denne guiden var nyttig for 6 personer og ble vurdert med 3.7 stjerner i gjennomsnitt av 3.5 brukere
                        Side 1/8
                    
                    
                    
Age Recommendation: Not for children under 14 years. This is not a toy.
NOTICE: This product is only intended for use with unmanned, hobby-grade, remote-
controlled vehicles and aircraft. Horizon Hobby disclaims all liability outside of the intended 
purpose and will not provide warranty service related thereto.
NOTICE
All instructions, warranties and other collateral documents are subject to change at the sole 
discretion of Horizon Hobby, LLC. For up-to-date product literature, visit horizonhobby.com or 
towerhobbies.com and click on the support or resources tab for this product.
Meaning of Special Language
The following terms are used throughout the product literature to indicate various levels of 
potential harm when operating this product:
WARNING: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create the probability of property 
damage, collateral damage, and serious injury OR create a high probability of superficial injury. 
CAUTION: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create the probability of physical 
property damage AND a possibility of serious injury.
NOTICE: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create a possibility of physical property 
damage AND a little or no possibility of injury.
WARNING: Read the ENTIRE instruction manual to become familiar with the 
features of the product before operating. Failure to operate the product correctly 
can result in damage to the product, personal property and cause serious injury.
This is a sophisticated hobby product. It must be operated with caution and common sense 
and requires some basic mechanical ability. Failure to operate this Product in a safe and 
responsible manner could result in injury or damage to the product or other property. This 
product is not intended for use by children without direct adult supervision. Do not attempt 
disassembly, use with incompatible components or augment product in any way without 
the approval of Horizon Hobby, LLC. This manual contains instructions for safety, operation 
and maintenance. It is essential to read and follow all the instructions and warnings in the 
manual, prior to assembly, setup or use, in order to operate correctly and avoid damage or 
serious injury.
Building a power system
Electric power systems need to be matched to the needs of your aircraft. There are several 
important variables you must choose for your electric motor power system, and changing any 
one of those variables will change how the power system performs. Estimate your aircraft's 
all up weight, and begin your calculations by deciding how much power you demand for your 
aircraft and your style of flying. 
•  If your aircraft has moderate performance (for a trainer to a moderate sport plane): 
75–125 watts per pound.
•  If your aircraft is high performance (for high speed, 3D or other high performance aircraft): 
175–250 watts per pound.
Watts are determined by multiplying volts and amps (current). Review the motor data and 
select a motor capable of delivering constant watts to meet your aircraft's needs, and is rated 
to spin a propeller suitable for your airframe.
Spektrum
™
 Avian
™
 Outrunner Brushless Motors
Motor SPMXAM4502 SPMXAM4560 SPMXAM4595 SPMXSA4620 SPMXAM4630 SPMXAM4670  SPMXAM4675 SPMXAM4700 SPMXAM4725 SPMXAM4715 SPMXAM4745 SPMXAM4740 SPMXAM4770 SPMXAM4795 SPMXAM4796 SPMXAM4800 SPMXAM4805
Description Avian 2813-1750Kv Avian 2830-950Kv Avian 3530-
1250Kv
Avian 3536-
1200Kv
Avian EF1 Race 
3545-1250kV 
Avian 4240-
800Kv
Avian 4240-
1000Kv
Avian 4250-
800Kv
Avian 4260-
800Kv
Avian 4260-
480Kv
Avian 5055-
650Kv
Avian 5055-
500Kv
Avian 5065-450Kv Avian 6362-
250Kv
Avian 6362-
200Kv
Avian 8075-
230Kv
Avian 8085-
160Kv
Includes prop saver, prop adapter 
and motor mount
prop saver, prop adapter 
and motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
prop adapter and 
motor mount
Diameter 28 mm (1.1 in) 28 mm (1.1 in) 35 mm (1.4 in) 35 mm (1.4 in) 35 mm (1.4 in) 42 mm (1.7 in) 42 mm (1.7 in) 42 mm (1.7 in) 42 mm (1.7 in) 42 mm (1.7 in) 50 mm (2.0 in) 50 mm (2.0 in) 50 mm (2.0 in) 63 mm (2.5 in) 63 mm (2.5 in) 80 mm (3.1 in) 80 mm (3.1 in)
Length 13 mm (0.51 in) 30 mm (1.2 in) 30 mm (1.2 in) 36 mm (1.4 in) 45 mm (1.77in) 40mm (1.57in) 40 mm (1.6 in) 50 mm (2.0 in) 60 mm (2.4 in) 60 mm (2.4 in) 55 mm (2.2 in) 55 mm (2.2 in) 65 mm (2.6 in) 62 mm (2.4 in) 62 mm (2.4 in) 75 mm (3.0 in) 85 mm (3.4 in)
Kv 1750 950 1250 1200 1250 800 1000 800 800 480 650 500 450 250 200 230 160
Constant Watts 90 160 325 500 700 592 650 850 1000 1100 1200 1300 1800 2500 1450 5000 6500
Burst Watts 120 220 390 650 1000 740 740 1480 1850 1850 2200 2200 2300 3200 2300 6500 8400
Weight 20g (0.71 oz) 54g (1.9 oz) 71g (2.5 oz) 102g (3.6 oz) 159g [5.6oz.] 125g [4.4oz] 125g (4.4 oz) 198g (7 oz) 268g (9.5 oz) 268g (9.5 oz) 298g (10.5 oz) 298g (10.5 oz) 400g (14.1 oz) 634g (22.4 oz) 635g (22.4oz) 1250g (44.1 oz) 1480g (52.2 oz)
Shaft Diameter 3 mm (0.12 in) 3 mm (0.12 in) 4 mm (0.16 in) 4 mm (0.16 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in) 8 mm (0.31 in) 8 mm (0.31 in) 8 mm (0.31 in) 8 mm (0.31 in) 8 mm (0.31 in) 10 mm (0.39 in) 10 mm (0.39 in)
Voltage Range 7.4-11.1V / 2-3S LiPo 7.4-11.1V / 2-3S LiPo 7.4-11.1V / 2-3S 
LiPo
11.1-14.8V / 3-4S 
LiPo
7.4-14.8V / 2-4S 
LiPo
11.1-18.5V / 
3-5S LiPo
11.1-14.8V / 
3-4S LiPo
11.1-14.8V / 
3-4S LiPo
18.5-22.2V / 
5-6S LiPo
18.5-22.2V / 5-6S 
LiPo
18.5 - 22.2V / 
5-6S LiPo
18.5 - 22.2V / 
5-6S LiPo
18.5 - 22.2V / 
5-6S LiPo
33.3 - 37.0V / 
9-10S LiPo
37.0-44.4V / 
10-12S LiPo 
33.3-55.5V / 
9-15S LiPo
33.3-55.5V / 
9-15S LiPo
Aircraft Weight 
(Sport)
225g (8 oz) 905g (32 oz) 1360g (3 lbs) 1815g (4 lbs) 1585g  (3.5lb) 2676g-3583g 
(5.9-7.9lb)
2040g (4.5 lbs) 2950g (6.5 lbs) 3400g (7.5 lbs) 4310g  
(9.5 lbs)
4705g  
(10.5 lbs)
5215g  
(11.5 lbs)
6520 g  
(14.5 lbs)
9070 g  
(20 lbs)
11,340g (25lbs)  12.7 kg  
(28 lbs)
19.1 kg  
(42 lbs)
Aircraft Weight 
(3D)
140 g (5 oz) 565 g (20 oz) 905 g (2 lbs) 1135 g (2.5 lbs) Not intended 
for 3D
1769g (3.9lb) 1360 g (3 lbs) 1845 g (4 lbs) 2210 g (5 lbs) 2720 g (6 lbs) 2950 g (6.5 lbs) 3175 g (7 lbs) 4080 g (9 lbs) 5445 g (12 lbs) 7.711g (17lbs)  8.17 kg (18 lbs) 11.79 kg (26 lbs)
Power System 
Recommendation
8 Amp ESC, 2S LiPo, 7x6 
to 8x4 Slow-y Prop
25 Amp ESC, 3S LiPo, 
8x6 to 10x4.5 Slow-y 
Prop
35 Amp ESC, 3S 
LiPo, 10x4.5 to 
10x7 Electric Prop
45 Amp ESC, 4S 
LiPo, 10x7 to 11x7 
Electric Prop
70 Amp ESC. 4S 
lipo, 8X8 Electric 
prop
35A ESC, 10x5 
- 13x8 Electric 
Prop
45 Amp ESC, 
3S LiPo, 11x8.5 
to 12x6 Electric 
Prop
45 Amp ESC, 
4S LiPo, 12x6 
to 13x8 Electric 
Prop
60 Amp ESC, 
6S LiPo, 10x5 
to 11x5 Electric 
Prop
60 Amp ESC, 6S 
LiPo, 13x10 to 
15x8 Electric P
60 Amp ESC, 
6S LiPo, 12x6 
to 13x4 Electric 
Prop
60 Amp ESC, 
6S LiPo, 15x6 
to 15x8 Electric 
Prop
80 Amp ESC, 6S 
LiPo, 16x6 to 17x8 
Electric Prop
80 Amp ESC, 
10S LiPo, 16x8 
to 18x8 Electric 
Prop
80-100A ESC, 
12S LiPo,17x10-
19x10 Electric 
Prop
120 Amp ESC, 
12S LiPo, 22x8 to 
22x10 Prop
120 Amp ESC, 
12S LiPo, 22x10 
to 26x12 Prop
Instruction Manual
Brushless Outrunner Motor Mounts Compatible motors 
SPMXAMA1200 Small 28 mm motors
SPMXAMA1205 Medium 35-42 mm motors
SPMXAMA1210 Large 50-63 mm motors
Outrunner Prop Adapters Compatible motors
SPMXAMA4903 35mm Diameter Motors
SPMXAMA4906 42mm Diameter Motors
SPMXAMA4909 50mm Diameter Motors
SPMXAMA4912 63mm Diameter Motors
SPMXAM4502, SPMXAM4560, SPMXAM4595, SPMXSA4620, SPMXAM4630, SPMXAM4670, SPMXAM4675, SPMXAM4700, SPMXAM4725, SPMXAM4715, SPMXAM4745, SPMXAM4740, SPMXAM4770, SPMXAM4795, SPMXAM4796, SPMXAM4800, SPMXAM4805
Selecting a propeller 
Selecting a motor will narrow down the propeller options, but choosing the propeller and 
battery can vastly affect the power system performance. Expect to test a variety of propeller 
sizes to find what works best for your aircraft and flying style. 
The first number on the propeller is the diameter in inches. The second number represents the 
pitch and is written as the number of inches the propeller will move forward in one revolution. 
Increasing either the pitch or the diameter will increase current draw. A small propeller with 
large pitch may draw similar current as a larger propeller with smaller pitch, but they will have 
very different flight performance. A small diameter propeller with a large pitch will deliver more 
speed, at the expense of pulling power for vertical maneuvers and aerobatics. A larger diameter 
propeller with a smaller pitch will not deliver as much speed, but has more pulling power for 
3D aerobatics or vertical climbs.
Be aware of ground clearance as well. Having enough room to swing a large propeller often 
becomes the limiting factor in choosing a power system. Before you start searching for a 
suitable propeller, research the maximum diameter propeller for your airframe. 
Always balance propellers before use. A well balanced propeller will improve efficiency, make 
the aircraft run smoother and quieter, and will reduce wear on your motor mount and airframe. 
A poorly balanced propeller can cause damage to an airframe if vibration is ignored. 
Selecting a battery 
We recommend Spektrum Smart batteries to go along with the power system. Changing the 
cell count of the battery can vastly affect the power system performance. Review your motor 
specifications for the range of battery ratings (voltage) your motor is rated for. Choose a battery 
based on the dimensions of your aircraft, balance needs for your aircraft (CG), cell count 
(voltage), and your estimated maximum current. 
TIP: Voltage (cell count) determines how fast a motor will spin, and capacity (mAh) 
determines how long the battery charge will last. 
TIP: You can use the volts x current = watts equation to estimate your current at different 
voltage. Watts/volts = current. Use this equation to determine your expected current with 
different battery cell count (voltage). 
TIP: LiPo batteries have a "C" rating. This determines the maximum current the battery 
is rated to deliver. Multiply the battery's capacity (mAh) and the C rating to determine the 
maximum current the battery is rated to deliver. 
Selecting an ESC
Choose an ESC that is able to handle more than the maximum estimated current. Selecting the 
next size up is often a wise choice to leave a buffer. Separately, consider how much current 
the servos being used on your aircraft will draw if you are going to be powering the receiver 
from an integrated BEC on the ESC. We recommend Spektrum Smart ESCs to pair with Smart 
batteries and these Avian motors. When used with a Smart compatible telemetry receiver and 
transmitter, you can determine important power system data without additional equipment. All 
of the metrics you need to properly set up and understand your power system are available on 
your transmitter screen with this system including current, voltage, RPM (pole count required to 
be input into Smart ESC telemetry setup screen for RPM) and more. 
Propeller adapters
Determine what type of propeller adapter you plan to use in preparation for mounting the 
motor. 
•  For prop saver style mounts always use quality O-rings and ensure the rubber is in good 
condition and well secured before connecting power to the aircraft. 
•  For collet style propeller adapters be sure the nut is securely tightened so the motor shaft 
cannot slip, however further tightening is not necessary and may damage the collet. 
•  For directly mounted propeller adapters use a small amount of removable thread lock and 
tighten the mounting screws in a star pattern to ensure it is centered on the motor. 
Motor installation
Determine what type of motor mount you plan to use in preparation for mounting the motor. 
Be aware of the length of mounting screws extending into the motor. Take into account the 
thickness of the firewall and never allow motor mounting screws to come into contact with the 
wires inside the motor (motor windings). If the mounting screws are tightened onto the motor 
windings there is a good chance the windings will be permanently damaged. Damage caused 
during installation is not covered under warranty.
Connecting the motor
The motor wires may be connected to the ESC in any order. If you need to reverse the motor 
direction, trade any two of the three connectors. 
Power System Testing
If you do not have power system data through telemetry you will need to source a power meter 
(watt meter) to measure how many watts your power system is pulling and how well your 
batteries are holding up voltage under load. Testing and tuning your power system may be as 
simple as checking you are within the specifications, or it may come down to changing the 
propeller or battery to suit your needs. 
Conduct ground testing first, once performance is verified proceed to flight testing. If you 
decide to increase the propeller size or battery cell count after your first flights, you will need to 
go back to ground testing to check power consumption before proceeding to more flights.  
TIP: A power system is only as good as the battery supplying the power. Always begin power 
system testing with a fully charged battery known to be in good operating condition, and 
monitor the voltage during testing for signs of the battery's aptitude to handle the power 
demands. With no load the battery voltage will be highest, and it will be lowest at full throttle. 
The more power (watts) you demand from the battery, the more the voltage will sag, which is 
normal. Learning how to understand voltage sag is import because it is an important indicator 
of a battery's health and how suitable that battery is for a given application. Batteries with 
a higher C rating will have less voltage sag under power demands, which is why they can 
deliver more power. At no time during testing should battery voltage drop below 3.0 volts per 
cell (for LiPo type batteries, other batteries types will vary). Do the math for your battery cell 
count and never let the voltage drop below that value. When a battery is new and operating 
to full potential it will hold the voltage up better under load, and as a battery is used and 
abused it will loose its ability to hold voltage up under load (power demands). The motor RPM 
is directly related to the voltage, so if the voltage sags the motor slows down. The result of 
this in real life is a new battery is powerful and seems fresh, and old batteries cannot deliver 
the power they did when new and seem sluggish. If you are testing with an old battery that 
cannot deliver sufficient current without the voltage sagging, you will not see the actual 
performance capabilities of the power system.
Ground Testing 
Warning: Always secure your aircraft prior to ground testing. Do not stand in front of 
a spinning propeller or reach around a propeller to make adjustments during testing. 
Failure to heed this warning may result in severe physical injury. 
A power system will usually draw more power on the ground when testing static thrust than 
it will when the system is being used in flight, so it is reasonable to expect it will be drawing 
less power in flight if you are within the limits on the ground. Be aware, however, that airflow 
for cooling won't be as good on the ground as it should be in the air (with sufficiently good 
airframe design), so you need to monitor your power system temperatures during testing to 
prevent overheating.
Begin testing with the battery and propeller you chose to verify the power system is operating 
within the specifications of the motor, ESC and battery. You should find the watts does not 
exceed the motor's rating for continuous wattage, but if it does, never exceed the burst rating 
for wattage. If you exceed the continuous wattage, you should be aware of the throttle setting 
where you exceed that value and be cautious not to use throttle settings above that for any 
extended time period. If the wattage exceeds the burst rating for your motor during testing, 
you will need to make a change to the power system to prevent overloading the motor. If 
you overload the motor and continue to operate it, the motor will overheat which may cause 
permanent damage. If you need to reduce the wattage your motor is pulling, you may change 
the propeller or change the battery (voltage/cell count). Reducing the propeller diameter or 
pitch will reduce power consumed, and going to a lower cell count battery will also reduce 
power consumption. 
Double check your math for watts per pound with actual values instead of estimates, and 
proceed to flight testing as long as everything is aligned with your original estimates. 
Flight Testing
Fly the aircraft in the manner you plan to normally fly it. If this includes high speed aggressive 
flying, or 3D aerobatics be sure to land frequently and check the power system components 
temperature to make sure nothing is getting hot. If you want more speed, consider reducing 
the diameter and increasing the pitch of your propeller. If you want more pulling power for 
aerobatics and hovering type of maneuvers consider going to a larger diameter with a smaller 
pitch. If you go up with one number and down with the other you can make the change with 
minimal impact on the wattage consumed. If you only go up with one of the numbers you need 
to go back to ground testing to verify you aren't pulling too much power. If you want a lot more 
power and have enough overhead with the wattage you are putting through the motor, you 
can go to a larger cell count battery. Be aware going to a higher cell count battery will draw 
a lot more power because the motor will spin faster, so you will need to go back to ground 
testing and you might need to reduce the propeller size and/or pitch to keep the power system 
operating within the specifications. 
Produkspesifikasjoner
| Merke: | Spektrum | 
| Kategori: | Radiostyrte leker | 
| Modell: | Avian EF1 | 
Trenger du hjelp?
Hvis du trenger hjelp med Spektrum Avian EF1 still et spørsmål nedenfor, og andre brukere vil svare deg
Radiostyrte leker Spektrum Manualer
                        
                         25 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         19 Februar 2025
                        
                    
                                                            Radiostyrte leker Manualer
- PowerBox Systems
- Amewi
- ROCHOBBY
- DF-Models
- Revell
- Robbe
- Reely
- MJX
- Futaba
- Conrad
- Chicco
- Absima
- Sharper Image
- E-flite
- FMS
Nyeste Radiostyrte leker Manualer
                        
                         1 April 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         31 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         31 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025
                        
                    
                                                            
                        
                         30 Mars 2025